Skip to main content

Agents API

The Agents API provides methods to interact with Mastra AI agents, including generating responses, streaming interactions, and managing agent tools.

Getting All Agents

Retrieve a list of all available agents:

const agents = await mastraClient.listAgents();

Working with a Specific Agent

Get an instance of a specific agent:

const agent = mastraClient.getAgent("agent-id");

Agent Methods

Get Agent Details

Retrieve detailed information about an agent:

const details = await agent.details();

Generate Response

Generate a response from the agent:

const response = await agent.generate({
messages: [
{
role: "user",
content: "Hello, how are you?",
},
],
threadId: "thread-1", // Optional: Thread ID for conversation context
resourceId: "resource-1", // Optional: Resource ID
output: {}, // Optional: Output configuration
});

Stream Response

Stream responses from the agent for real-time interactions:

const response = await agent.stream({
messages: [
{
role: "user",
content: "Tell me a story",
},
],
});

// Process data stream with the processDataStream util
response.processDataStream({
onChunk: async (chunk) => {
console.log(chunk);
},
});

// You can also read from response body directly
const reader = response.body.getReader();
while (true) {
const { done, value } = await reader.read();
if (done) break;
console.log(new TextDecoder().decode(value));
}

Client tools

Client-side tools allow you to execute custom functions on the client side when the agent requests them.

Basic Usage

import { createTool } from "@mastra/client-js";
import { z } from "zod";

const colorChangeTool = createTool({
id: "changeColor",
description: "Changes the background color",
inputSchema: z.object({
color: z.string(),
}),
execute: async ({ context }) => {
document.body.style.backgroundColor = context.color;
return { success: true };
},
});

// Use with generate
const response = await agent.generate({
messages: "Change the background to blue",
clientTools: { colorChangeTool },
});

// Use with stream
const response = await agent.stream({
messages: "Change the background to green",
clientTools: { colorChangeTool },
});

response.processDataStream({
onChunk: async (chunk) => {
if (chunk.type === "text-delta") {
console.log(chunk.payload.text);
} else if (chunk.type === "tool-call") {
console.log(
`calling tool ${chunk.payload.toolName} with args ${JSON.stringify(chunk.payload.args, null, 2)}`,
);
}
},
});

Get Agent Tool

Retrieve information about a specific tool available to the agent:

const tool = await agent.getTool("tool-id");

Get Agent Evaluations

Get evaluation results for the agent:

// Get CI evaluations
const evals = await agent.evals();

// Get live evaluations
const liveEvals = await agent.liveEvals();

Stream

Stream responses using the enhanced API with improved method signatures. This method provides enhanced capabilities and format flexibility, with support for Mastra's native format.

const response = await agent.stream("Tell me a story", {
threadId: "thread-1",
clientTools: { colorChangeTool },
});

// Process the stream
response.processDataStream({
onChunk: async (chunk) => {
if (chunk.type === "text-delta") {
console.log(chunk.payload.text);
}
},
});

AI SDK compatible format

To stream AI SDK-formatted parts on the client from an agent.stream(...) response, wrap response.processDataStream into a ReadableStream<ChunkType> and use toAISdkFormat:

client-ai-sdk-transform.ts
import { createUIMessageStream } from "ai";
import { toAISdkFormat } from "@mastra/ai-sdk";
import type { ChunkType, MastraModelOutput } from "@mastra/core/stream";

const response = await agent.stream({ messages: "Tell me a story" });

const chunkStream: ReadableStream<ChunkType> = new ReadableStream<ChunkType>({
start(controller) {
response
.processDataStream({
onChunk: async (chunk) => controller.enqueue(chunk as ChunkType),
})
.finally(() => controller.close());
},
});

const uiMessageStream = createUIMessageStream({
execute: async ({ writer }) => {
for await (const part of toAISdkFormat(
chunkStream as unknown as MastraModelOutput,
{ from: "agent" },
)) {
writer.write(part);
}
},
});

for await (const part of uiMessageStream) {
console.log(part);
}

Generate

Generate a response using the enhanced API with improved method signatures and AI SDK v5 compatibility:

const response = await agent.generate("Hello, how are you?", {
threadId: "thread-1",
resourceId: "resource-1",
});