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# Okta

The `@mastra/auth-okta` package provides authentication and role-based access control for Mastra using Okta. It supports an OAuth 2.0 / OIDC login flow with encrypted session cookies and maps Okta groups to Mastra permissions.

## Prerequisites

This guide uses Okta authentication. Make sure to:

1. Create an Okta account at [okta.com](https://www.okta.com/)
2. Set up an OAuth application in the Okta Admin Console (Web app, Authorization Code grant)
3. Add your redirect URI to the application's sign-in redirect URIs
4. Create an API token (required for RBAC)

Make sure your environment variables are set.

```env
OKTA_DOMAIN=dev-123456.okta.com
OKTA_CLIENT_ID=your-client-id
OKTA_CLIENT_SECRET=your-client-secret
OKTA_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:4111/api/auth/callback
OKTA_COOKIE_PASSWORD=a-random-string-at-least-32-characters-long
OKTA_API_TOKEN=your-api-token
```

> **Note:** `OKTA_COOKIE_PASSWORD` encrypts session cookies. If omitted, an auto-generated value is used that doesn't survive server restarts. Set it explicitly for production.
>
> `OKTA_API_TOKEN` is only required when using `MastraRBACOkta` to map Okta groups to permissions.

## Installation

**npm**:

```bash
npm install @mastra/auth-okta
```

**pnpm**:

```bash
pnpm add @mastra/auth-okta
```

**Yarn**:

```bash
yarn add @mastra/auth-okta
```

**Bun**:

```bash
bun add @mastra/auth-okta
```

## Usage examples

### Basic usage with environment variables

With the environment variables above set, all constructor parameters are optional:

```typescript
import { Mastra } from '@mastra/core'
import { MastraAuthOkta } from '@mastra/auth-okta'

export const mastra = new Mastra({
  server: {
    auth: new MastraAuthOkta(),
  },
})
```

### Auth with RBAC

Add `MastraRBACOkta` to map Okta groups to Mastra permissions:

```typescript
import { Mastra } from '@mastra/core'
import { MastraAuthOkta, MastraRBACOkta } from '@mastra/auth-okta'

export const mastra = new Mastra({
  server: {
    auth: new MastraAuthOkta(),
    rbac: new MastraRBACOkta({
      roleMapping: {
        Admin: ['*'],
        Engineering: ['agents:*', 'workflows:*', 'tools:*'],
        Viewer: ['agents:read', 'workflows:read'],
        _default: [], // users with unmapped groups get no permissions
      },
    }),
  },
})
```

### Cross-provider usage

Use a different auth provider (Auth0, Clerk, etc.) for login and Okta for RBAC. Pass a `getUserId` function to resolve the Okta user ID from the other provider's user object:

```typescript
import { Mastra } from '@mastra/core'
import { MastraAuthAuth0 } from '@mastra/auth-auth0'
import { MastraRBACOkta } from '@mastra/auth-okta'

export const mastra = new Mastra({
  server: {
    auth: new MastraAuthAuth0(),
    rbac: new MastraRBACOkta({
      getUserId: user => user.metadata?.oktaUserId || user.email,
      roleMapping: {
        Engineering: ['agents:*', 'workflows:*'],
        Admin: ['*'],
        _default: [],
      },
    }),
  },
})
```

> **Note:** To link users between providers, store the Okta user ID in the other provider's user metadata. Mastra uses this ID to fetch groups from Okta.

Visit [MastraAuthOkta](https://mastra.ai/reference/auth/okta) for all available configuration options.

## Role mapping

The `roleMapping` option maps Okta group names to arrays of Mastra permission strings. Permissions follow a `resource:action` pattern and support wildcards:

```typescript
const rbac = new MastraRBACOkta({
  roleMapping: {
    // full access to everything
    Admin: ['*'],

    // full access to agents and workflows
    Engineering: ['agents:*', 'workflows:*'],

    // read-only access
    Viewer: ['agents:read', 'workflows:read'],

    // users whose groups don't match any key above
    _default: [],
  },
})
```

The `_default` key assigns permissions to users whose Okta groups don't match any other key.

## Client-side setup

When auth is enabled, requests to Mastra routes require authentication. `MastraAuthOkta` uses SSO, so users authenticate through Okta's hosted login page. After login, an encrypted session cookie is set automatically.

### Cookie session (recommended)

For cross-origin requests (e.g. a frontend on `:3000` calling Mastra on `:4111`), enable CORS credentials on the Mastra server:

```typescript
export const mastra = new Mastra({
  server: {
    auth: new MastraAuthOkta(),
    cors: {
      origin: 'http://localhost:3000',
      credentials: true,
    },
  },
})
```

Configure the client to include credentials:

```typescript
import { MastraClient } from '@mastra/client-js'

export const mastraClient = new MastraClient({
  baseUrl: 'http://localhost:4111',
  credentials: 'include',
})
```

### Bearer token

You can also pass an Okta token as a Bearer token. The token is verified against Okta's JWKS endpoint, and its `aud` claim must match the configured audience. The audience defaults to your client ID, and you can override it with the `audience` option or `OKTA_AUDIENCE`.

Okta puts the client ID in the `aud` claim of **ID tokens**, so ID tokens work with the default. **Access tokens** carry the audience of the authorization server that issued them, so set the audience to match:

- **Org authorization server** (the default, issuer `https://{domain}`): set the audience to `https://{domain}`.
- **Custom authorization server** (issuer `https://{domain}/oauth2/{name}`): set the audience to the server's audience value from the Okta Admin Console, for example `api://default`.

```env
OKTA_AUDIENCE=https://dev-123456.okta.com
```

Pass an array to accept more than one audience, for example ID tokens from browsers and access tokens from service callers against the same provider:

```typescript
new MastraAuthOkta({
  audience: ['your-client-id', 'https://dev-123456.okta.com'],
})
```

> **Note:** `audience` applies only to Bearer tokens. The ID token exchanged during the SSO login flow is always verified against your client ID.

```typescript
import { MastraClient } from '@mastra/client-js'

export const createMastraClient = (token: string) => {
  return new MastraClient({
    baseUrl: 'http://localhost:4111',
    headers: {
      Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`,
    },
  })
}
```

Visit [Mastra Client SDK](https://mastra.ai/docs/server/mastra-client) for more configuration options.

### Making authenticated requests

**MastraClient**:

```typescript
import { mastraClient } from '../lib/mastra-client'

const agent = mastraClient.getAgent('weatherAgent')
const response = await agent.generate('Weather in London')
console.log(response)
```

**cURL**:

```bash
curl -X POST http://localhost:4111/api/agents/weatherAgent/generate \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <your-okta-token>" \
  -d '{
    "messages": "Weather in London"
  }'
```

## Troubleshooting

- **401 on every request**: Verify your Okta domain, client ID, and client secret are correct. Check that the redirect URI in your Okta application matches `OKTA_REDIRECT_URI`.
- **401 with `unexpected "aud" claim value` in the server logs**: The Bearer token's audience doesn't match the configured audience. This usually means you sent an access token while the audience is still the default client ID. Set `OKTA_AUDIENCE` to the audience of the authorization server that issued the token. See [Bearer token](#bearer-token).
- **Cookies not sent cross-origin**: Set `credentials: "include"` in `MastraClient` and configure `server.cors` with your frontend origin and `credentials: true`.
- **Session lost on restart**: Set `OKTA_COOKIE_PASSWORD` to a stable value (at least 32 characters). Without it, an auto-generated key is used that changes on each restart.
- **RBAC returns empty permissions**: Verify `OKTA_API_TOKEN` is set and the token has permission to list user groups. Check that group names in `roleMapping` match your Okta group names exactly.